Paper I — 2021 May (Supplementary) (2010 Scheme) — Q15

Paper I

2021 May (Supplementary) (2010 Scheme) · 40 marks · 120 min

Question

Salbutamol / Salmeterol in acute attack of bronchial asthma Name the following (Two examples for each): (5x1=5)

Q150.3 marksShort Answers★✓

Answer

Chosen drug: Salbutamol

Justification: Salbutamol, a short-acting β2 agonist, has a rapid onset of bronchodilator action (within minutes), making it the appropriate rescue drug for an acute asthma attack. Salmeterol, a long-acting β2 agonist, has a slow onset of action and is used only for maintenance/prophylactic therapy, not for acute symptom relief — using it alone for an acute attack would leave the patient without timely relief and salmeterol as monotherapy also carries a black-box warning risk in asthma.

Related Concepts

1. 1Respiratory System

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