Paper II
2017 February (2010 Scheme) · 40 marks · 120 min

Question

Mechanism of action of clarithromycin.

Q121 marksShort Answers

Answer

Clarithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, binds reversibly to the 50S ribosomal subunit of susceptible bacteria, inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis by blocking translocation (movement of the ribosome along mRNA) — producing a bacteriostatic (occasionally bactericidal at high concentrations against very susceptible organisms) effect.

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