Paper I
2019 February (2010 Scheme) · 40 marks · 120 min

Question

Name four items sterilized by autoclave

Q62 marksShort Notes

Answer

Four items commonly sterilized by autoclave (moist heat under pressure, 121°C at 15 lbs/sq inch for 15–20 minutes):

  1. Surgical instruments (scalpels, forceps, scissors — non-heat-sensitive metal instruments).
  2. Dressings and gauze/cotton swabs.
  3. Culture media (nutrient agar/broth and other bacteriological media, prepared and sterilized before use).
  4. Rubber goods — surgical gloves, catheters, tubing (materials tolerant of moist heat, unlike many plastics).

(Other valid examples: glassware such as syringes and test tubes, linen/surgical drapes, and laboratory/hospital biomedical waste requiring decontamination before disposal.)

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