Paper I
2022 February (2019 Scheme) · 100 marks · 180 min

Question

What is the cytogenetic abnormality seen in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Q171 marks

Answer

The Philadelphia chromosome — a reciprocal translocation t(9;22)(q34;q11), which fuses the BCR gene (chromosome 22) with the ABL gene (chromosome 9), producing the constitutively active BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase fusion protein responsible for the pathogenesis of CML.

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