Paper I
2025 August (Supplementary) (2010 Scheme) · 40 marks · 120 min

Question

COMT inhibitors.

Q180.3 marksShort Answers

Answer

Entacapone, Tolcapone — inhibit catechol-O-methyltransferase, reducing peripheral (and, for tolcapone, central) breakdown of levodopa, prolonging its action and permitting a lower/less frequent dose; used as adjuncts to levodopa-carbidopa in Parkinson’s disease, particularly for “wearing-off” fluctuations.

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