Paper II
2022 February (2019 Scheme) · 100 marks · 180 min

Question

Name the reservoir of infection and method of transmission of Penicillium marneffei infection.

Q211 marks

Answer

Reservoir of infection: bamboo rats (the natural animal reservoir of Penicillium (Talaromyces) marneffei in endemic regions of Southeast Asia).

Method of transmission: believed to occur primarily via inhalation of airborne conidia from the environment/soil associated with bamboo rat habitats, causing a systemic dimorphic fungal infection (talaromycosis/penicilliosis), particularly significant as an opportunistic infection in HIV/AIDS patients in endemic regions.

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