Paper I
2025 March (Supplementary (SAY)) (2019 Scheme) · 100 marks · 180 min

Question

Regarding chicken pox,

  1. Caused by Herpes simplex virus
  2. Rashes are vesicular in nature
  3. Air borne transmission present
  4. Prevention by vaccination a) 2, 3, 4 are correct b) 1, 2, 4 are correct c) 1, 2, 3 are correct d) 2 and 4 are correct
  • a) 2, 3, 4 are correct
  • b) 1, 2, 4 are correct
  • c) 1, 2, 3 are correct
  • d) 2 and 4 are correct
Qvii1 marksMCQs

Answer

Key facts regarding chicken pox (varicella): caused by primary infection with Varicella-zoster virus (VZV), a member of the Herpesviridae family; transmitted via the airborne (droplet nuclei) route and by direct contact with vesicle fluid, making it one of the most highly contagious infections; characterized by a generalized, pruritic vesicular rash appearing in successive crops (giving a “dew drop on a rose petal” appearance and a classical polymorphic rash — lesions at different stages of evolution present simultaneously); after primary infection, the virus establishes latency in the dorsal root ganglia, and can later reactivate to cause herpes zoster (shingles); a live attenuated varicella vaccine is available for prevention. Without the original four numbered statements from the source question, the specific combination intended by the examiner cannot be confirmed.

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