Paper I
2024 December (Supplementary) (2019 Scheme) · 100 marks · 180 min

Question

Which of the following mediators suppress inflammation

  • a) Prostaglandin
  • b) Prostacyclin
  • c) Leukotriene
  • d) Lipoxin
Qxix1 marksMCQs

Answer

Correct answer: d) Lipoxin

Lipoxins are anti-inflammatory arachidonic acid derivatives that actively suppress/resolve inflammation — they inhibit neutrophil chemotaxis and adhesion, and promote the resolution phase of the inflammatory response. In contrast, prostaglandins, prostacyclin, and leukotrienes are generally pro-inflammatory mediators (though prostacyclin is also a vasodilator/antiplatelet agent, it is not classically an anti-inflammatory “stop signal” mediator in the way lipoxins are).


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