Paper II
2024 December (Supplementary) (2019 Scheme) · 100 marks · 180 min

Question

(A) Leukoplakia and Erythroplakia are mucosal plaques that may undergo malignant transformation. (R) The risk of malignant transformation is greater in leukoplakia than in erythroplakia.

  • a) Both A & R are correct and R is the reason for A
  • b) Both A & R are correct but R is not reason for A
  • c) A is correct R is incorrect
  • d) A is incorrect R is correct
Qxi1 marksMCQs

Answer

Correct answer: c) A is correct R is incorrect

Assertion (A) is correct — both leukoplakia (white mucosal plaque) and erythroplakia (red, velvety mucosal plaque) are premalignant lesions of the oral cavity mucosa. Reason (R) is incorrect — it is actually erythroplakia, not leukoplakia, that carries the greater risk of malignant transformation (and more frequently already harbours dysplasia or early carcinoma at biopsy), making R a false statement.

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