Paper II — 2025 March (Supplementary) (2010 Scheme) — Q15

Paper II

2025 March (Supplementary) (2010 Scheme)

Question

Oxytocin/Methylergometrine to induce Labour. Name the following (Two examples for each) (5x1=5)

Q150.3 marksShort Answers★✓

Answer

Oxytocin is the appropriate choice — given as a titratable IV infusion, it produces controlled, rhythmic uterine contractions that can be adjusted in real time to mimic normal labour, suitable for induction/augmentation. Methylergometrine produces a sustained, tetanic uterine contraction rather than a rhythmic pattern, making it unsuitable and unsafe for labour induction (risk of uterine rupture/fetal distress from a non-relaxing uterus); its use is confined to the third stage of labour, for prevention/treatment of postpartum hemorrhage after delivery.

Related Concepts

1. 1Pituitary Hormones

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