Bronchopulmonary Segments of the Right Lung
The right lung has 3 lobes and 10 bronchopulmonary segments.
Segments by Lobe
Superior (Upper) Lobe — 3 Segments
Supplied by the right superior lobar bronchus (eparterial bronchus), which divides into three segmental bronchi:
| No. | Segment | Position |
|---|
| 1 | Apical | Upper part of upper lobe; projects into the root of the neck |
| 2 | Posterior | Posterior part of upper lobe |
| 3 | Anterior | Anterior part of upper lobe |
Middle Lobe — 2 Segments
Supplied by the right middle lobar bronchus, which divides into two segmental bronchi:
| No. | Segment | Position |
|---|
| 4 | Lateral | Lateral part of middle lobe |
| 5 | Medial | Medial part of middle lobe, related to heart |
Inferior (Lower) Lobe — 5 Segments
Supplied by the right inferior lobar bronchus, which divides into five segmental bronchi:
| No. | Segment | Position |
|---|
| 6 | Superior (Apical) | Uppermost part of lower lobe; lies posteriorly |
| 7 | Medial basal | Medial basal part (cardiac segment); related to heart |
| 8 | Anterior basal | Anterior basal part |
| 9 | Lateral basal | Lateral basal part |
| 10 | Posterior basal | Posterior basal part; deepest, most dependent posteriorly |
Summary Table — Right Lung
| Lobe | No. | Segment Name |
|---|
| Superior | 1 | Apical |
| Superior | 2 | Posterior |
| Superior | 3 | Anterior |
| Middle | 4 | Lateral |
| Middle | 5 | Medial |
| Inferior | 6 | Superior (Apical) |
| Inferior | 7 | Medial basal |
| Inferior | 8 | Anterior basal |
| Inferior | 9 | Lateral basal |
| Inferior | 10 | Posterior basal |
Clinically Important Segments — Right Lung
| Segment | Clinical Relevance |
|---|
| Superior (apical) of lower lobe (S6) | Most dependent in supine position — aspirated material and foreign bodies lodge here |
| Posterior basal (S10) | Most dependent in prone position |
| Medial basal (S7) | Also called cardiac segment; adjacent to pericardium |
| Apical of upper lobe (S1) | Site of primary tuberculosis focus (Simon’s focus in reactivation TB) |
| Posterior of upper lobe (S2) | Common site of reactivation tuberculosis |